Phase 1 Implementation Plan

A plan to implement the Phase 1 Recommendations of the Metadata Distribution WG is emerging.

Assumptions

It is strongly recommended that InCommon SPs and IdPs refresh and verify metadata at least daily. The security implications of metadata refresh are called out on the Metadata Consumption wiki page:

Regular metadata refresh protects users against spoofing and phishing, and is a necessary precaution in the event of key compromise. Failure to refresh metadata exposes you, your users, and other Federation participants to unnecessary risk.

If you verify the digital signature on InCommon metadata (as recommended), then the following implementation plan will affect your metadata refresh process.

Drivers

1. The InCommon metadata signing certificate expires on May 2, 2014.
2. The InCommon metadata signing certificate is signed by a legacy CA whose certificate expires on March 29, 2014.
3. The XML signature on InCommon metadata uses a deprecated (and soon-to-be disallowed) SHA-1 digest algorithm.
   • NIST deprecated the use of SHA-1 in conjunction with digital signatures on January 1, 2011.
   • NIST disallows the use of SHA-1 in conjunction with digital signatures after January 1, 2014.
   • See: NIST SP 800-57 Part 1, Revision 3 (July 2012), Tables 3 and 4

Actions

1. Replace the current signing certificate with a long-lived, self-signed certificate based on the current key pair. Set the new certificate to expire on December 18, 2037.
2. Deploy a new metadata aggregate that uses the new self-signed certificate and a SHA2-based signing algorithm (specifically, SHA-256).

3. Recommend that all deployments migrate to the new metadata aggregate ASAP but no later than \[*date TBD*\]. In particular, any deployment that (incorrectly) relies on the legacy CA *must* either stop doing so or migrate to the new metadata aggregate by March 29, 2014.

4. Replace the current metadata aggregate with a redirect to the new metadata aggregate on \[*date TBD*\].

5. Create a discussion list for administrators that have questions or problems regarding this transition.