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DRAFT

Technical implementation of assurance requires system changes from InCommon Operations, IdPs, and SPs. There are many different scenarios and choices.

The Use of SAML V2.0

Participation in the InCommon Identity Assurance Program requires the use of SAML V2.0 Web Browser SSO. IdP and SP operators should plan for an upgrade path to SAML V2.0.

InCommon metadata management

InCommon Operations will add IAQs to the published metadata following notification of certification by InCommon management. These will apply to the relevant IdP entries of the certified IdPOs.  Proposed IAQ URIs are:

Silver:  http://id.incommon.org/assurance/silver

Bronze:  http://id.incommon.org/assurance/bronze

There will likely be a need for non-production IAQs for use in interop testing, probably with test instances of metadata.  Proposed test IAQs:

Silver:  http://id.incommon.org/assurance/silver-test

Bronze:  http://id.incommon.org/assurance/bronze-test

Note that all of the above URIs will resolve to real pages at some point.

SP behavior

Ideally SPs will initiate the assurance flow by including the desired IAQ in the SAML AuthnRequest element.

  • What matching rules are recommended, or acceptable?
  • Some SPs may not be able to use the AuthnRequest mechanism due to software or other limitations.  Are they out of luck?
  • How is this configured using the Shib SP?  The simpleSAMLphp SP?
  • Boarding process:  Since an IAQ in metadata makes a statement about certification (not live service), how does an SP determine that an IdP supports assurance operationally (ala attribute support)? One approach is to include <saml:Attribute> elements in IdP metadata. Other approaches?

SPs will receive IAQs (either in response to a specific request, or sent unsolicited) in assertions from IdPs.  SPs should use metadata for the relevant IdPs to check that they are certified to assert the IAQs they're asserting.

  • Does the Shib (or simpleSAMLphp) SP software support the metadata check?

SPs will rely on local policy to decide how to handle incoming IAQs.  For example if the SP requires InCommon Bronze but receives InCommon Silver, that should be acceptable.

IdP behavior

Ideally IdPs will receive a desired IAQ from an SP in an AuthnRequest to initiate the process.  The IdP compares the requested IAQ to its matching rule and interacts with the local IdM system to determine if the current user meets the requirements.  If so, the appropriate IAQ is returned in the AuthnContext element in the assertion.

  • What matching rules are supported?
  • Is it possible and/or desirable for the IdP to return multiple IAQs? No, not using the AuthnContext element.
  • How does the Shib (or SSP) IdP interact with local IdM?  Is a custom login handler required?

SPs may not put IAQs in AuthnRequests but still want to receive IAQs from IdPs.

  • Can the Shib (or SSP) IdP be configured to send IAQs without being requested?
  • If so, what are the appropriate policy knobs (per-SP, per-user, whatever)?
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